Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Jan 25, 2010 5:43 PM
Joined: Jan 23, 2010
Points: 64
Why is mattress selection close to impossible for a anyone with low back pain?

why are mattress makers using different names for the same mattresses in different stores?
Why are they making it so hard to compare mattresses?
Is this some kind of scam?

Why is it that man has gone to moon but mattress makers can't make a mattress for people with low back pain?

I have a herniated disk and wake up with aches and extremely tired every day. Life is hell or close to it. It can't get any worse.

thanks for honest replies.
This message was modified Jan 25, 2010 by lowbacpain
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #13 Jan 28, 2010 7:24 PM
Location: L.A. area
Joined: Jan 18, 2008
Points: 1161
Unless I missed it, you did not address one other question I asked:
Which - if any - S company sells good springs nowadays?
I realize most of these are made by L&P and I realize "best" depends on which type you like as well, but in general, are any of these big S companies selling springs that are any better than another? I bought Englander because at least their name doesn't begin with an "S" , and they had some of the heaviest gauge steel I could find in a cheapo mattress.

But for example, are S&F springs any better than Sealy? ( I know they're the same co. but I heard S&F springs were better...) Are Spring Air springs any better than Serta? etc.?
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #14 Jan 28, 2010 11:01 PM
Joined: Dec 17, 2009
Points: 850
out of any of those companies none of them stand out to me as clear winners however the worst of the lot IMO, Serta.  There mattresses literally have nothing to them.. I know this sounds really  unscientific, but as a general rule of thumb, good quality mattresses have some decent weight to them.  It may not always be in direct proportion to quality but if a mattress is a feather weight its lacking something.  Continuous coils used by Serta are very light weight, they might have high spring counts but they are low on the # of turns in the wire with an average or thinner than average steel. 
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #15 Jan 28, 2010 11:17 PM
Joined: Dec 31, 2009
Points: 35
Budgy and others, do you have thoughts on Shifman, basic level (e.g., the Shifman Chateau, which is a firm all-cotton innerspring with minimum padding)? I heard the original family sold the company several years ago and since then the quality has suffered, but haven't been able to verify. Am trying to decide between this and a horsehair innerspring.
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #16 Jan 29, 2010 2:47 AM
Joined: Dec 17, 2009
Points: 850
To my knowledge there are no Shifman dealers in my area, so I honestly have never seen one in person (even at furniture shows).  I just looked up that mattress @ bloomingdales website.  Based on that price it sounds a little bit high for what it is.  Looks to be a quality constructed set and their boxsprings sound highly functional, its more of an actual functional sleep system as opposed to just buying a mattress, this is generally something that tends to seperate this company from more standard brands.  I think if you get a chance to lay on one in person and like the way it feels you probably won't have any quality issues persay, but I am a little worried about the battle tank offset coil they use.  Probably perfect for a heavier person, but limited in how well it can conform to body shape compared to say a hand made pocket coil.  Im not sure where you are located, but I think you may want to check and see if there are any Hastens dealers or Vi-Spring dealers near you...I believe their basic models should be priced around the same as the price I found on this Shifmans @ bloomingdales, but I do believe they will typically use higher quality upholstery materials and the spring systems are far more luxurious, you would also have with those brands the option of ordering your springs in the firmness level you desire.  Happy hunting though, and let me know if you have any other questions or concerns too.
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #17 Jan 29, 2010 5:24 PM
Location: L.A. area
Joined: Jan 18, 2008
Points: 1161
budgy wrote:
out of any of those companies none of them stand out to me as clear winners however the worst of the lot IMO, Serta.  There mattresses literally have nothing to them.. I know this sounds really  unscientific, but as a general rule of thumb, good quality mattresses have some decent weight to them.  It may not always be in direct proportion to quality but if a mattress is a feather weight its lacking something.  Continuous coils used by Serta are very light weight, they might have high spring counts but they are low on the # of turns in the wire with an average or thinner than average steel. 

Thanks Budgy. I came close to buying a Serta just because I had a limited budget and I figured "I'm just using the springs anyway" so was going to buy Serta. Luckily I remembered Englander and how I had once slept on one I really liked at a hotel so I bought that instead.

So just to clarify, would you say that S&F springs are not substantially better than Sealy springs? I am just gathering info in case I have to replace my Englander springs at some point.

Do you have any particular theory on what TYPE of springs are best for people of average weight or a little over average weight (like me)?
I really am not very knowledgeable about the various types of springs out there and what makes one better or worse than another...
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #18 Jan 29, 2010 8:11 PM
Joined: Dec 17, 2009
Points: 850
in theory a properly designed independent coil (pocket coil, marshall coil, any name you wanna use) is best for everyone.  However because most of them are not made properly this doesn't always work out to be the case.  And unlike Latex which you sometimes can actually buy based on specific firmness levels a spring you cannot.  Because there are so many variables it is impossible to say one is better than another, much like how if we had a much heavier person we would probably recommend they start with a higher ILD rating than someone of lower body weight would typically use, you cannot do this with a spring system in the same way.  With coils it is first of all impossible to compare apples to apples when we are comparing one design vs another.  I will try my best to illustrate why its almost impossible to compare spring rates (durability) and contact area (pressure relief) especially when comparing one type versus another. 

Lets take a quick trip to fantasy land for a couple of examples.  Let's make up a couple of scenarios here for coils and try to compare them, lets also say for the sake of comparison that there is literally NO upholstery material on any of these springs, and that they are all queen size mattresses:

Scenario A:   We have two coils, both of them are a classic bonnell coil, hourglass shaped spring (wider at the top and bottom than in the middle).  Both of them are 15 cm tall and have 6 turns in each coil, both of them use helical lacing wires that run side to side across the surface of the mattress, both have a coil count of 608 in a queen size, one has a 14.50 gauge of wire and the other one is a 15.5 gauge of wire, both are made in the same factory and made from the same quality of steel.   In this case we know that the only variable is the gauge of wire, which even though we don't know the actual spring rates we at least know the 14.5 gauge of wire will provide a higher spring rate and be slightly more durable. It would also in theory because you wouldn't sink into it as much, provide less contact area.  You might make a recommendation on one coil over the other based on the sleepers weight.  However if any one of these other variables changed, it would be much harder to objectively compare.

Scenario B: Two coils, both 15 cm tall, 6 turns in the coil, coil count 608, 14.5 gauge of wire, same quality of steel.  Now one of them is an open bonnell coil like the last scenario, hour glass shaped, and lacing wires running side to side.  The other coil is an independent coil placed inside a cotton shell and hand tied in the middle to attach adjacent springs, no helical wires used, and a barrell shaped coil (slightly wider in the middle than it is on the top and bottom).  In this case we don't even really know for sure which coil provides the highest spring rates overall.  Reason being that helical lacing wires artificially raise the spring rates at the surface of the spring system, furthermore both springs use what is called 'progressive' rates, this is because the diameter of the coil is different at different compression levels. An hour glass shaped coil actually becomes progressively weaker as it becomes compressed because the middle portion of the springs is a smaller diameter.  A barrell shaped pocket coil although weaker initially will become progressively stronger because of the wider diameter in the middle portion of the spring.  So we don't even know which coil is more durable in this case, all we know is that you will probably get a lot better conformity from the independent spring which would help it shape into harder to reach areas like lower back and provide more contact with the body. 

As complicated as all this may sound, it is actually somewhat simplified.  But lets just say it is very difficult to objectify what springs are better because it also depends on what your needs are, some people might place conformity of the coil higher up on the list than overall durability.
This message was modified Jan 29, 2010 by budgy
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #19 Jan 30, 2010 2:14 PM
Location: L.A. area
Joined: Jan 18, 2008
Points: 1161
Thanks for the explanation.
I agree that pocket coils are great - in theory. But my experience with Simmons about 15 years ago was that after only a year or so they began to kill me. And that was BEFORE I had such a bad back. At that time I had only a mildly bad back.

I then read that what happened with Simmons coils at that time was that they would come loose from each other because they were tied very delicately and so the springs would migrate and thus, back pain. I heard they changed their way of tying them and are better now, but that does not jibe with the tons of negative reviews you can find on the net re Simmons.

As I understand it my Englander has Bonnell coils of 12.5 gauge tempered steel but honestly I never got a definitive answer on that so I don't really know. One store said "I think they're Bonnell" and another store said "I don't know". One store said "They have x # of coils in the Queen" and another said "they have y # of coils in the Queen" and none could tell me how many in the Twin which I was buying!

This is the main problem with mattress buying: they won't tell people what they are made of. The dealers even claim they don't know and it is difficult for them to find out!

The mattress store guy who was on here for awhile made the assertion that most people don't really want to know anyway, and the facts would only confuse them! Ha!
I do agree that not everyone would know what the specs meant. But still, I think we should have the right to know and what would it hurt to just have a print out available - at least if asked for! - that showed how much foam, what kind of foam, what kind of springs, how many springs, etc... Actually I think it should be required to be put right on the label or at least on a paper that comes with each mattress.

Sorry, sometimes I go into rant mode on the subject of mattress stores!
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #20 Jan 30, 2010 2:38 PM
Joined: Dec 17, 2009
Points: 850
Im sure it would be really confusing and people would probably run out the doors if I just told them what the specs were on a mattress. 

like someone lays down on a bed and says 'this feels good what's in it?"

1218 independent pocket coils, 15.5 gauge of wire, 12cm tall, 7 turns in the coil, foam encased, 2" foam underneath the coils, 2" "firm foam", 2 1" layers of soft foam, half inch latex, half inch memory foam, 2" super soft convoluted foam, 33oz hollo fibre! 

But what people should be made aware of...at some point.

1. Coil mattresses (from normal brands) are quilted with various layers of polyurethane foam.

2. Polyurethane foam breaks down.

3. The more polyurethane foam you have the more serious your permanent body indentations will be and the sooner they show up. 

4. A half inch of memory foam or latex does nothing to prevent the other 6" of poly foam in the pillow top from breaking down. 

From here, I can show people alternatives.  I myself am not a specs guy, I know the specs very well, and actually so well to the point that I realize the important specs are never provided by a manufacturer which is how long will the mattress last, how well will it breathe, will it conform to the body and relieve pressure, will it be firm enough to keep your heavier regions from sinking too much?  These are things that a spec sheet alone cannot tell you.  When it does come down to buying a coil mattress which quite frankly is the most confusing type of mattress to buy, you should buy the TYPE of coil that works best with your body, you shouldn't buy the coil count or the gauge of wire. 
This message was modified Jan 30, 2010 by budgy
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #21 Jan 30, 2010 3:19 PM
Joined: Dec 17, 2009
Points: 850
cityskies wrote:
Budgy and others, do you have thoughts on Shifman, basic level (e.g., the Shifman Chateau, which is a firm all-cotton innerspring with minimum padding)? I heard the original family sold the company several years ago and since then the quality has suffered, but haven't been able to verify. Am trying to decide between this and a horsehair innerspring.

Just thought I would give you another reply on this one....I think if you want to get a really good quality American made mattress and mostly filled with cotton batting.  You really ought to check out a brand called Royal-Pedic.

http://www.royal-pedic.com/

One of their reps actually made a visit to my store to see if we would carry their product.  I have to say if I didn't have spacing restrictions at the moment I was ready to floor atleast a couple of their beds.  And some day I may re-consider the possibility.  I had access to their american pricing sheets, I think they would work out to be much better priced than a Shifman and are truly made to a very similar standard of quality.  I know that they have been regarded by many to be the best mattress made in the US.  They also make organic versions of most of their beds if this is a concern to you as well. 
Re: Why is there infinite trouble selecting a mattress for person with low back pain?
Reply #22 Jan 30, 2010 4:21 PM
Joined: Oct 15, 2009
Points: 966
It does look like Royal-pedic uses high quality materials:  cotton, wool, natural latex, a high coil count of double tempered steel.  So, I guess there are some quality innersprings out there that most people aren't even aware of.  You just have to look outside the major brands.  I assume they cost a fair amount more, but to a certain extent you do get what you pay for.

Out of curiosity, do you know the range of what a queen size would sell for in the retail market?

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